by Nicholas Carr, 2011
"“Is Google making us stupid?” When Nicholas Carr posed that question, in a celebrated Atlantic Monthly
cover story, he tapped into a well of anxiety about how the Internet is
changing us. He also crystallized one of the most important debates of
our time: As we enjoy the Net’s bounties, are we sacrificing our ability
to read and think deeply?
Now, Carr expands his argument into
the most compelling exploration of the Internet’s intellectual and
cultural consequences yet published. As he describes how human thought
has been shaped through the centuries by “tools of the mind”—from the
alphabet to maps, to the printing press, the clock, and the
computer—Carr interweaves a fascinating account of recent discoveries in
neuroscience by such pioneers as Michael Merzenich and Eric Kandel. Our
brains, the historical and scientific evidence reveals, change in
response to our experiences. The technologies we use to find, store, and
share information can literally reroute our neural pathways.
Building on the insights of thinkers from Plato to McLuhan, Carr makes a
convincing case that every information technology carries an
intellectual ethic—a set of assumptions about the nature of knowledge
and intelligence. He explains how the printed book served to focus our
attention, promoting deep and creative thought. In stark contrast, the
Internet encourages the rapid, distracted sampling of small bits of
information from many sources. Its ethic is that of the industrialist,
an ethic of speed and efficiency, of optimized production and
consumption—and now the Net is remaking us in its own image. We are
becoming ever more adept at scanning and skimming, but what we are
losing is our capacity for concentration, contemplation, and reflection.
Part intellectual history, part popular science, and part cultural criticism, The Shallows
sparkles with memorable vignettes—Friedrich Nietzsche wrestling with a
typewriter, Sigmund Freud dissecting the brains of sea creatures,
Nathaniel Hawthorne contemplating the thunderous approach of a steam
locomotive—even as it plumbs profound questions about the state of our
modern psyche. This is a book that will forever alter the way we think
about media and our minds." (from Amazon.com)
Very interesting book! Readers will find themselves evaluating how much time they spend on the Internet and will want to cut back.
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